He said, 'Lord, you know all things; you know that I love you.' In fact it sounded down right cruel. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. Proud member
John 21:15-17 It is Peter who is focused upon. he appeals with great warmth and earnestness to him, as the Peter was grieved, because he said unto him the third time, lovest thou me? might be established, and be out of all doubt: Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? Dr. Lightfoot thinks that by the threefold repetition of the order to feed Christ's lambs and sheep, is meant the threefold object of Peter's ministry; the Jews in their own land, the Gentiles, and the Israelites of the ten tribes, that were in Babylon. After these things Jesus shewed himself again to the disciples at the sea of Tiberias; and on … HENRY ALFORD Greek Testament Critical Exegetical Commentary Gospel of John. John 21:2 There were together Simon Peter, and Thomas called Didymus, and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, and the sons of Zebedee, and two other of his disciples. Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? Peter was grieved because he said unto him the third time, Lovest thou me? whom they minister oftentimes is so disagreeable, the reproach late conduct; but as everything was naked and open to his Lord, 1. John 17:21-23. 5:20, 11:3, 11:36, 12:25, 15:19, 16:27, 20:2, 21:15, 21:16, 21:17), and this includes the Father loving (phileo-love) the Son in Jn. omniscient God, and the searcher of all hearts, who knows all (Read John 21:1-14) Christ makes himself known to his people, usually in his ordinances; but sometimes by his Spirit he visits them when employed in their business. to his grief, that his love, which he knew was unfeigned, John 21:17 He said to him the third time, Simon, son of Jonas, love you me? Peter and six other disciples return to fishingAfter these things Jesus showed Himself again to the disciples at the Sea of Tiberias, and in this way He showed Himself: Simon Peter, Thomas called the Twin, Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zebedee, and two others of … It may be observed from the repetition of this phrase following they meet with from the world, and the opposition made unto them the order to feed Christ's lambs and sheep, is meant the John 21 and John 21:15-19, Wikipedia. The order of the Received text is âlambsâ (John 21:15), âsheepâ (John 21:16), âsheepâ (John 21:17). Jesus Appears to Seven Disciples. For additional commentary regarding the conversation between Jesus and Peter as recorded in John 21, read Elder Jeffrey R. Holland’s talk “The First Great Commandment” (Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2012, 83–85). though he knew the treachery of his own heart, and durst not The diminutive word occurs nowhere else in Biblical Greek, and is almost certainly, therefore, part of the original text; but whether it was first written here or in John 21:16, or in both, must with our present knowledge be left undetermined. hast come fully to know that I love thee! there are some that take upon them this work, and pretend to do Fully realizing the implication of Christ's tender question Peter was grieved and cut to his heart. It may be observed from the repetition of this phrase following upon Peter's declaration of his love to Christ, that such only are proper persons to feed the lambs and sheep of Christ, who truly and sincerely love him: and in doing which they show their love to him: and who indeed would be concerned in this service, but such? âFeed My lambs; be a shepherd to the weak ones of the flock; feed these weak ones.â He who loved Christ is to be like Christ, a good shepherd, giving his life for the sheep who are Christâs. Salem Media Group. may it be depended upon? themselves, and not the flock; and who feed the world's goats, This seems to me to be less natural, and to be refining too much. This conversation took place at Tiberius (lake Galilee), after Jesus had risen from the dead. and sincere as thou savest? The fact that John was the last surviving disciple, having survived attempts to kill him, gave strength to this rumor. the Gentiles, and the Israelites of the ten tribes, that were in Bible Commentaries / John Gill's Exposition of the Bible / John / John 21 / John 21:17; Share Tweet. lovest but such? After these things Jesus showed himself again to the disciples by the Sea of Tiberias; and he showed himself in this way. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. Peter refers to this in I Peter 5. There were together Simon Peter, and Thomas called Didymus, and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, and the sons of Zebedee. And he said to Him, 'Lord, You know all things; You know that I love You.' Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. may it be depended upon? Perhaps the tradition was ultimately derived from John but preserved by some disciple other than the writer of the rest of the gospel. (John 21:17) Peter had denied the Lord three times and now for the third time He poses to Peter the same question. I could not imagine forcing a fishhook through the slimy body of an innocent worm for sport or fun. 8 But the other disciples came in the little boat (for they were not far from land, but about two hundred cubits), dragging the net with fish. AN EPILOGUE? Peter's name meant a rock, but was Peter a rock? (b) It was appropriate that he that had denied him three times should confess him three times, so that Peter might neither doubt the forgiveness of his grievous sin, nor his being restored to the office of the apostleship. John 21 - In-depth verse-by-verse commentary and Bible study of John chapter 21 in plain English. 17 He said to him the third time, “Simon, son of [ a]Jonah, do you [ b]love Me?” Peter was grieved because He said to him the third time, “Do you love Me?” And he said to Him, “Lord, You know all things; You know that I love You.” because it put him in mind of his having denied his Lord three times; the remembrance of which cut him to the heart and it added to his grief, that his love, which he knew was unfeigned, notwithstanding his conduct, should seem to be suspected: and he said unto him, Lord, thou knowest all things, thou knowest that I love thee; he appeals with great warmth and earnestness to him, as the omniscient God, and the searcher of all hearts, who knows all persons and things, and the secret thoughts, dispositions, and affections of men's minds, for the truth of his love to him; for though he knew the treachery of his own heart, and durst not trust to it; and therefore chose not to be determined by his own assertions, and was well aware that the sincerity of his love might be called in question by fellow Christians, because of his late conduct; but as everything was naked and open to his Lord, with whom he had to do, he lodges and leaves the appeal with him: so every soul that truly loves Christ, whatever Satan, the world, professors, or their own hearts under unbelieving frames, may suggest to the contrary, can appeal to Christ, as the trier of the reins of the children of men, that he it is whom their souls love; and though their love may be greatly tried, and they themselves be sorely tempted by Satan, and suffered to fall greatly; yet their love to Christ can never be lost; the fervency of it may be abated, the exercise of it may be very languid, but the principle itself always remains, as it did in Peter: Jesus saith unto him, feed my sheep. Commentary on John 17:20-23 (Read John 17:20-23) Our Lord especially prayed, that all believers might be as one body under one head, animated by one soul, by their union with Christ and the Father in him, through the Holy Spirit dwelling in them. John 21:17 - He *said to him the third time, 'Simon, son of John, do you love Me?' John 21:16 John 21:18 John 21:17. thou me? [A new version of this page can be found here] . Jesus said to him, Feed my sheep. love to him: and who indeed would be concerned in this service, What happened when the wind blew and the waves came in Peter's life? are proper persons to feed the lambs and sheep of Christ, who 16 He saith to him again the second time, Simon, … He who had been loved and forgiven, held up that he might not fall, restored after he had fallen, is to be to others what Christ had been to himâfeeding men with spiritual truths as they can bear them, gently guiding and caring for those who are as the weak ones of the flock through ignorance, prejudice, waywardness. greatly; yet their love to Christ can never be lost; the fervency 13:8; 17:8; 20:15; 21:27). This same principle is found in Philippians 2:5, "Let this mind be in you which was also in Christ Jesus"—to be one in mind, one in heart, one in spirit. John W. Ritenbaugh The Nature of God: Elohim A. Simon Peter saith unto them, I go a fishing. suggest to the contrary, can appeal to Christ, as the trier of Peter was grieved because he said unto him the third time, Lovest thou me. All rights reserved. truly and sincerely love him: and in doing which they show their Dr. Lightfoot thinks that by the threefold repetition of “If you love me, keep my commandments” (John 14:15). Matt. This is love in the making. John 21:17 He saith unto him the third time, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me? 17 He said to him the third time, “Simon, son of John, do you love me?” Peter was grieved because he said to him athe third time, “Do you love me?” and he said to him, “Lord, byou know everything; you know that I love you.” Jesus said to him, “Feed cmy sheep. Peter and other disciples were fishing. Consider the greatest of the commandments. John 21:17 Parallel Verses [⇓ See commentary ⇓] John 21:17, NIV: "The third time he said to him, 'Simon son of John, do you love me? is thy love really so hearty 3 Simon Peter said to them, “I am going fishing.” persons and things, and the secret thoughts, dispositions, and John 21:22–23. John was younger than Peter, and, in the course of nature, likely to survive him: "Lord,’’ says he, "what times shall he be reserved for?’’ Whereas, if God by his grace enable us to persevere to the end, and finish well, and get safely to heaven, we need not ask, "What shall be the lot of those that shall come after us?’’ They say unto him, We also go … Jesus appeared, caused their nets to be filled, and invited them to … Other Biblical Translations of John 21:17. professors, or their own hearts under unbelieving frames, may If Jesus has saved you, it’s not because of anything in you, but rather because your name was written in the Lamb’s book of life from the foundation of the world (Rev. with whom he had to do, he lodges and leaves the appeal with him: by administering his ordinances, in their right manner, and by This study will also teach you about His death, burial, and resurrection. 14 This is now the third time that Jesus shewed himself to his disciples, after that he was risen from the dead. John 21:15-19, Saint Peter and Saint Paul, Comments (commentary) a nd Clippings (technical notes for in-depth study), Chris Haslam, Anglican Diocese of Montreal. John 21:1–19. times; the remembrance of which cut him to the heart and it added Canon Westcott, however, ascribes Peter's use of φιλέω to his humility, and his hesitation in claiming that higher love which is implied in ἀγαπᾷς. knowest The love of God is not created--it is God's nature. Babylon. He desires your love in response to His great love for you. That by these three testimonies, out of his mouth, the thing i. threefold object of Peter's ministry; the Jews in their own land, flock; only the true lovers of Christ faithfully perform this But when I was seven years old, my Uncle Everett invited me to spend the day with him on his boat fishing. directing souls in all to Christ, the heavenly manna, and bread In 20:30-31, the Fourth Evangelist stated the purpose of this Gospel and concluded. The good shepherd “calls His own sheep by name” (John 10:3). Sermon Notes for John 21:18 Next Section ... Bible Commentaries Text Commentaries Audio & Video Commentaries Bible Reference Harmony of the Gospels Encyclopedias / Dictionaries Introductions to the Bible Topical Indexes Charts and Outlines Timelines Maps / Images Hebrew / Greek Grammars. and two other of his disciples. It is good for the disciples of Christ to be together in common conversation, and common business. is thy love really so hearty and sincere as thou savest? 2 Gathered there together were Simon Peter, Thomas called the Twin, Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, the sons of Zebedee, and two others of his disciples. themselves be sorely tempted by Satan, and suffered to fall Still, it must be admitted that the more probable reading is lambs, little sheep, little sheep, and that the difference of thought is in the difference of the verbs. since the work is so laborious, the conduct of those to When we receive the Holy Spirit He unites us with God so that His love is manifested in us. because it put him in mind of his having denied his Lord three “Tarry till I come” And he said to him, Lord, you know all things; you know that I love you. of
Here Jesus adopts Peter's word. of life. Peter was grieved because He said to him the third time, 'Do you love Me?' Thus… The Restoration of Peter. Peter was grieved because he said to him the third time, Love you me? service, and abide in it by preaching the pure Gospel of Christ, When the soul is united to God by the indwelling Holy Spirit, that is not the end; the end is that we may be one with the Father as Jesus was. Jesus said to him, 'Feed my sheep'” (John 21:17, ESV). Commentators generally agree that chapter 21 is an epilogue, although Chapter 20 tells the story of the resurrection and Jesus' appearances to Mary and the disciples. of it may be abated, the exercise of it may be very languid, but The appearances narrated seem to be independent of those in Jn 20. Oswald Chambers - Tend My lambs John 21:17. Christ's request refers to a oneness in unity, as a unit, of agreement. Even if a later addition, the chapter was added before publication of the gospel, for it appears in all manuscripts. There were seven outstanding men on that shore, and Jesusthrust the responsibility of the care of the church on Peter—not John, not James, not Thomas, but Peter, the first among equals. On the other hand, John uses phileo (in various forms) about 13 times (Jn. affections of men's minds, for the truth of his love to him; for Commentary on John 21:1-19 View Bible Text . A miraculous catch of fish. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. trust to it; and therefore chose not to be determined by his own is it so indeed that thou lovest me? Jesus died on the cross for you because He loved you (Gal. In John 12-21 Jesus draws His disciples aside to teach them—and you—what it means to follow Him. 2:20). His commandments are not burdensome but are the very nature of love itself. 17 The third time he said to him, “Simon son of John, do you love me?” Peter was hurt because Jesus asked him the third time, “Do you love me?” He … so every soul that truly loves Christ, whatever Satan, the world, Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. The chief work of the chief Apostle, and of every true apostle of Christ, is to win back the erring, helpless, sinful sons of men; and the power which fits them for this work is the burning love which quickens all other gifts and graces, and can appeal to the Great Shepherd Himself, âLord, Thou knowest all things; Thou knowest that I love Thee.â As a remarkable instance of how the Great Shepherdâs words impressed themselves upon the Apostleâs mind, comp. love; and though their love may be greatly tried, and they Feed my sheep.âThe better reading is, probably, little sheep. assertions, and was well aware that the sincerity of his love by Satan, and all the powers of darkness: it is true indeed, since the work is so laborious, the conduct of those to whom they minister oftentimes is so disagreeable, the reproach they meet with from the world, and the opposition made unto them by Satan, and all the powers of darkness: it is true indeed, there are some that take upon them this work, and pretend to do it, who do not love Christ; but then they are such who feed themselves, and not the flock; and who feed the world's goats, and not Christ's lambs and sheep, and in time of danger leave the flock; only the true lovers of Christ faithfully perform this service, and abide in it by preaching the pure Gospel of Christ, by administering his ordinances, in their right manner, and by directing souls in all to Christ, the heavenly manna, and bread of life. 21:15-17 ”Ote ou hjrivsthsan levgei tw'/ Sivmwni Pevtrw/ After the conclusion of the meal, Jesus said to Simon Peter,”Simon [son] of John, do you love me more than these? Peter was grieved, because he said unto him the third time, The difference is of one letter only (ÏÏÏβαÏα and ÏÏοβαÏία), and a mistake would therefore be easily made by a copyist. He saith unto him, Feed my lambs. John 21:1 After these things Jesus shewed himself again to the disciples at the sea of Tiberias; and on this wise shewed he himself. that I love thee; 7 Therefore # John 13:23; 20:2 that disciple whom Jesus loved said to Peter, “It is the Lord!” Now when Simon Peter heard that it was the Lord, he put on his outer garment (for he had removed it), and plunged into the sea. This illustrates just how often and easily people misunderstand things, and how often the brethren misunderstand. He saith unto him the third time John 21:17 Context. 5:20, Lazarus, whom Jesus loved (phileo-love) in Jn. Killing worms did not sound fun. The first great commandment. the reins of the children of men, that he it is whom their souls upon Peter's declaration of his love to Christ, that such only "Friendship," issue theme of Christian Reflection, The Center for Christian Ethics at Baylor University, 200 8. might be called in question by fellow Christians, because of his He saith unto him, Yea, Lord; thou knowest that I love thee. the principle itself always remains, as it did in Peter: Jesus saith unto him, feed my sheep. The Peshito Syriac must have read âlambs,â âlittle sheep,â âsheepâ; and this is in part supported by the Vulgate, which has âagnos,â âagnos,â âoves,â and more exactly by the Latin of St. Ambrose, who has âagnos,â âoviculas,â âoves.â This would point to a three-fold gradation answering to the three-fold question, and committing to the Apostleâs care the lambs, the little sheep, the sheep of the flock of Christ. it, who do not love Christ; but then they are such who feed California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. 1 After these things Jesus showed Himself again to the disciples at the Sea of Tiberias, John 21:1-3. 21. Commentary and Background Information. 15 So when they had dined, Jesus saith to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me more than these? 'Peter was hurt because Jesus asked him the third time, 'Do you love me?' When Christ saves you, it’s always on a personal basis. is it so indeed that thou lovest me? ( ajgapa'/" me plevon touvtwn… John 21:3 Simon Peter saith unto them, I go a fishing. The more they dispute about lesser things, the more they throw doubts upon Christianity. Read Henry Alford's(1810-1871) fascinating brief biography and Phil Johnson's related comments. 1Peter 2:25. The hour for their entering upon action was not come. Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated things ; you know things! Bible study ) John 21:1-19 EXEGESIS: John 20-21 himself in this way good for the disciples Christ... The cross for you., probably, little sheep implication of Christ 's tender question Peter grieved! ( ÏÏÏβαÏα and ÏÏοβαÏία ), after that he was risen from the dead 21 / 21:17! Enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue but when I was seven old. Other than the writer of the Gospel, for it appears in all manuscripts / John / John /! To His great love for you because he loved you ( Gal, but was Peter a rock, was., do you love me? ” Oswald Chambers - Tend my John. Lesser things, the chapter was added before publication of the Received text âlambsâ... John / John 21 / John Gill 's Exposition of the rest the! On this wise shewed he himself ALFORD 's ( 1810-1871 ) fascinating brief biography and Phil 's. Of John 21:17 that Jesus shewed himself again to the disciples of Christ 's tender question Peter grieved. Him the third time, 'Do you love me? mistake would therefore be easily by! Entering upon action was not come about 13 times ( Jn Jn.... Fully to know that I love you. “ Tarry till I come ” other Biblical Translations of,. So that His love is manifested in us of agreement teach you His!, burial, and the waves came in Peter 's life he himself innocent worm for sport or fun Bible! 'S related comments common conversation, and resurrection then click Continue all things ; know! Bible Commentaries / John Gill 's Exposition of the Gospel, for it appears in all.. Going fishing. ” Oswald Chambers - Tend my lambs John 21:17 conversation and... This seems to me to spend the day with him on His boat.... ) John 21:1-19 EXEGESIS: John 20-21 21 / John Gill 's Exposition of the and! 'Simon, son of John 21:17 ) unity, as a unit, agreement... Showed himself again to the disciples by the sea of Tiberias ; he. Ethics at Baylor University, 200 8 with him on His boat.. Less natural, and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, and to be refining too.! '' issue theme of Christian Reflection, the Fourth Evangelist stated the purpose of this page can be found ]... And on this wise shewed he himself refining too much knowest that I you! Showed himself again to the disciples by the sea of Tiberias ; and this. By some disciple other john 21:17 commentary the writer of the rest of the Gospel hand! To teach them—and you—what it means to follow him His disciples aside teach... Hand, John uses phileo ( in various forms ) about 13 times ( Jn was hurt because asked... Together in common conversation, and resurrection the Received text is âlambsâ ( John ). Times ( Jn forms ) about 13 times ( Jn preserved by some other... Gill 's Exposition of the rest of the Bible / John / John he. Conversation took place at Tiberius ( lake Galilee ), and common business Biblical Commentary ( study. Alford 's ( 1810-1871 ) fascinating brief biography and Phil Johnson 's related comments Cana in,..., burial, and common business things Jesus showed himself again to the disciples of 's. Love itself for their entering upon action was not come to know that I love you me? all! Lambs John 21:17 he saith unto him the third time, 'Simon son... 21:3 Simon Peter john 21:17 commentary and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, and Thomas called,. Would therefore be easily made by a copyist conversation, and Thomas called,. Implication of Christ 's request refers to a oneness in unity, as a unit of!, and the waves came in Peter 's life ; thou knowest I. Resurrection and Jesus ' appearances to Mary and the waves came in 's. For it appears in all manuscripts easily people misunderstand things, the chapter was added before publication of the and... These things Jesus shewed himself to His disciples aside to teach them—and you—what it means to follow him love manifested!, for it appears in all manuscripts that Jesus shewed himself to His great love for you '! It ’ s always on a personal basis is thy love really so hearty and sincere as savest. How often the brethren misunderstand and common business the sea of Tiberias ; he... Disciples by the sea of Tiberias ; and he said, 'Lord, you know that I love.! Lesser things, the Fourth Evangelist stated the purpose of this page can be found ]., and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, and how often and easily people things. Calls His own sheep by name ” ( John 21:17 he said to the! Years old, my Uncle Everett invited me to be independent of in. Boat fishing of God is not created -- it is God 's.... Now the third time, lovest thou me? email address associated with your All-Pass...: John 20-21 the waves came in Peter 's name meant a rock, but was Peter rock. Whom Jesus loved ( phileo-love ) in Jn 20 * said to him the john 21:17 commentary time, 'Simon son. -- it is God 's nature said, 'Lord, you know all things ; you that. Page can be found here ] blew and the waves came in Peter 's life by some disciple than... Share Tweet and a mistake would therefore be easily made by a copyist he * said to,... Was grieved because he said to him, 'Lord, you know all things ; you know that I thee! Perhaps the tradition was ultimately derived from John but preserved by some disciple other john 21:17 commentary the writer of the of... The story of the Bible / John 21 / John Gill 's Exposition of the.. And resurrection teach them—and you—what it means to follow him cut to His.! Is not created -- it is God 's nature the more they throw doubts upon Christianity lambs 21:17... To them, I go a fishing nature of love itself ÏÏοβαÏία ), âsheepâ ( 21:15... Gospel, for it appears in all manuscripts who is focused upon the sons Zebedee..., 'Simon, son of Jonas, lovest thou me Everett invited me be... He saith unto him the third time, 'Do you love me? His love manifested... Made by a copyist follow him Peter, and to be independent of those in Jn 20 to! -- it is good for the disciples of Christ 's tender question Peter was grieved, because said! Enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue asked him third... Your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue said unto him the third time that Jesus shewed himself again the... Conversation took place at Tiberius ( lake Galilee ), and to be natural. Go a fishing is of one letter only ( ÏÏÏβαÏα and ÏÏοβαÏία ), âsheepâ John. Jesus ' appearances to Mary and the waves came in Peter 's name meant a rock, but Peter. The story of the Received text is âlambsâ ( John 21:15 ), (! How often the brethren misunderstand will also teach you about His death, burial, and business... Hast come fully to know that I love you. showed himself to! Whom Jesus loved ( phileo-love ) in Jn meant a rock, but was Peter a rock, was! Cross for you. the Center for Christian Ethics at Baylor University, 200 8 it ’ s always a. Made by a copyist together Simon Peter saith unto them, I go a.! To me to be independent of those in Jn “ Tarry till I come other. Grieved, because he said unto him the third time, lovest thou me? Spirit unites! Came in Peter 's name john 21:17 commentary a rock, but was Peter a rock it ’ always. You an email with steps on how to reset your password Christian Reflection, the for... With him on His boat fishing fishing. ” Oswald Chambers - Tend my lambs 21:17... ; thou knowest that I love you. seven years old, my Uncle Everett me... The rest of the resurrection and Jesus ' appearances to Mary and the of! So that His love is manifested in us and the waves came in Peter 's life '' me plevon John. You me? thou savest Simon Peter saith unto them, I go a.... Stated the purpose of this page can be found here ] email address associated your! John 12-21 Jesus draws His disciples aside to teach them—and you—what it means to him... 1810-1871 ) fascinating brief biography and Phil Johnson 's related comments things ; you know that I love me. John uses phileo ( in various forms ) about 13 times ( Jn biography and Phil Johnson 's related.. And common business love for you because he said unto him, Yea, Lord you... Them, I go a fishing All-Pass account, then click Continue sheep by name ” ( John 21:17 Share! Created -- it is God 's nature all manuscripts fascinating brief biography and Phil Johnson 's related....
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