maternal mortality rate in nigeria pdf

CAUSES OF MATERNAL MORTALITY IN NIGERIA By Maimuna Bintu Husaini Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Management Science, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria. While some of the occurrences are predicted during routine prenatal care, most occur spontaneously without warning signs. Maternal Morbidity 5describes pregnancy- and childbirth-related illness and injury. It is an analysis and synthesis of the professional literature surrounding maternal mortality in Nigeria and a review of articles in CINAHL, Health Source, Medline in EBSCO, including PubMed, ProQuest Health and Medical Complete, 2000–2015, analyzed and sorted into themes. Community study of maternal mortality in South West Nigeria… It utilizes time series variables obtained from secondary source. This study examines the geographical and socioeconomic inequalities in maternal healthcare utilization in Nigeria over the period between 2003 and 2017. 3 0 obj From the foregoing, it is obvious that Nigeria has one of the highest maternal mortality rates in the world, second only to India whose population is eight times larger than that of Nigeria. The high number of maternal deaths in some areas of the world reflects inequities in access to health services, and highlights the gap between rich and poor. Know Sustainable Development Goals and Millennium Development Goals and its effects on Maternal Mortality rate. More than half of these deaths occur in sub-Saharan Africa and almost one third occur in South Asia. %�� In terms of the maternal mortality ratio, Nigeria is ranked eighth in Sub- Saharan Africa behind, Angola, Chad, Liberia, Niger, Rwanda, Sierra Leone and Somalia. remains unacceptably high with maternal mortality ratios of 814 per 100,000 live-births in Nigeria, 319 per 100,000 live-births in Ghana, 121 per 100,000 live-births in Morocco etc. The etiology of maternal mortality can be categorized as medical, socio‐economic, cultural, behavioral, and political causes. 4.7 percent of the total birth while maternal mortality … The problem of poor organization and access to maternal health services has always been a major challenge in Nigeria. Maternal PMp Pregnancy-related PMq Reported MMR per 100,000 lb Adjusted MMR per 100,000 lb F+r,u F-s,u U+t,u 1997-1998 Maternal Mortality 1997-1998 2.8 23 25 n Maternal deaths deﬁned according to the ICD-10. Harrison KA. The maternal mortality ratio in developing countries in 2015 is 239 per 100 000 live births versus 12 per 100… Furthermore, other leading causes of maternal mortality are hepatitis, anaesthetic death, meningitis, HIV/AIDS, sickle cell anaemia, anaemia and acute renal failure, which is … The maternal and new-born mortality in Nigeria is one of the highest in the world with an estimated 576 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births (NDHS, 2013). Trends in Maternal Mortality… Current primary education, while 22.1 percent had infant mortality rate is 75 deaths per 1000 live secondary education. And in 2015, mortality ratio for Nigeria was 814 deaths per 100,000 live births. As of 2015, the maternal mortality rate in Nigeria was 814 deaths per 100,000 live births. Most maternal death reviews in Nigeria are isolated research based reports from a single health facility. A joint report by UNICEF, […] x��\[s�8�~OU�_�Jڲh$x�r��e&S�Lv�:�0�Z�-�Ȳ��ɿ��DYs��4 ��4s|�l��r� NN��6�r��n�_��<ﾼ}s|��",��7*��?d:�tdI*|��& Introduction In the year 2000, the country with the highest estimated number of maternal death is India (136,000) followed by Nigeria (37,000) (World Health Organization, 2004). From 2000 to 2017, the global maternal mortality ratio declined by 38 per cent – from 342 deaths to 211 deaths per 100,000 live births, according to UN inter-agency estimates. Nigeria presently has about 512 maternal mortality per 100,000 live births, making it the worst in the world, according to the Health Minister, Prof. Osagie Ehanire. 2 0 obj This review was conducted to evaluate the influences on maternal mortality in Nigeria. Nigeria 3 Nigeria Maternal and Newborn Health Disparities In 2015, 7,100,000 babies were born in Nigeria, or around 19,500 every day.1 Among young women (aged 20-24), 29 percent gave birth by age 18.2 Approximately 660 babies will die each day before reaching their first month3; 838 stillbirths occur every day.6 Neonatal mortality rate: Maternal mortality ratio (national estimate, per 100,000 live births) Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population) Prevalence of stunting, height for age, male (% of children under 5) Almost all maternal deaths (99%) occur in developing countries. Who, UNICEF, UNFPA and world Bank sources of data on maternal mortality of any country in the under-five... Abuja during a meeting with the Association of General and Private Medical of! P maternal PM is calculated when deaths are deﬁned as `` maternal '' reduce high maternal in! 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