They were brown-eyed for the most part with darker hair than northern Europeans. "It is important to be aware that these bones we now see were real people, with their own domestic dramas, who laughed when someone told a joke, who cared for loved ones and lived in a very different world from our own.". (LogOut/ The burial tradition is typical of Eneolithic Steppe populations, also known as Proto-Yamnaya." a flint arrowhead. I thought IE tribes were blonde, blue eyed, fair skinned etc. Different regions of Old Europe experienced different levels of interaction with these invading Yamnaya and other steppe people. Although their ancestry peaks in the Slavic and Baltic nations in northeast Europe (I think), the blond hair and blue-eyed phenotype was present there long before their arrival. Aesthetics, Art etc., Facial reconstructions, History, Race. 4.3. I am told it is because pasteurization kills all the good bugs & thing in milk that help body digest & use all in milk. "Thanks to the 3D laser scanning of the jewels, Joana has been able to show us that woman's stunning shimmering look. A mans world? Nothing is known about his DNA, however craniometric analyses suggest that he was in the same cluster as the specimens from the Copper Age Nalchik cemetery, who were possibly Steppe Eneolithic (Proto-Yamnaya). (By the time they reached Egypt they were a conglomeration of steppe and Semitic peoples). As argued by Wilde et al. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. Support him on Patreon, if you can. She was excavated in 1933 from a burial in the Whitehawk Enclosure, one of Britains earliest Neolithic monuments. We need more data and better tools before we can know if they were blond and had blue eyes. His skeleton was buried in a kurgan, crouched on its back and covered in red ocher. The most modern local, a 40-something man excavated during building construction in the 1980s, dates to the Anglo-Saxon period, a time when England was first unified under one king, explains Richard Le Saux, the museums senior keeper of collections. heh, look like a Russian and a Ukrainian but with darker features. They lived primarily as nomads, with a chiefdom system and wheeled carts that allowed them to manage large herds. An interesting discussion, but probably twenty years too early. Now, using the partial skull and jewelry from the burial, a scientific Illustrator has digitally recreated the woman's face, as well as the faces of others buried at the site, known as La Almoloya. Heres how it works. (Image credit: Copyright Joana Bruno/ASOME/Universitat Autnoma de Barcelona). Recent DNA analysis from the Neolithic Whitehawk population suggests they were generally dark eyed and dark skinned in comparison to the that eventually replaced them around 4,400 years ago.

, The 'extreme cruelty' around the global trade in frog legs, What does cancer smell like? Thankfully, they'll all miss. So this idea that the Aryans were blue eyed blond hair people is honestly not too farfetched but they just didn't know there were older groups to look at like the Yamnaya, or maybe they did but they didn't give a shit because, you know, Nazi Germany. One interesting aspect of the Yamnaya migration is that it seems to have consisted mostly of men. A digital image of one of the facial reconstructions in process. WebPeople of the Yamnaya culture are believed to have had mostly brown eye colour, light to intermediate skin, and brown hair colour, with some variation. These skeletons may have the answer, Scientists are making advancements in birth controlfor men, Blood cleaning? Survive the Jive (edited) (Reconstruction: Very little I would say. male who is half Swede (possibly 50% Saami) half Dane with ASD (Autism spectrum disorder), is it possible that a Yamna possessing ASD invented the wheel, the two wheeled cart and the four wheeled wagon, revolutionizing that culture and eventually the rest of the world? Since the allele is found in populations with EHG but not WHG ancestry, it suggests that its origin is in the Ancient North Eurasian (ANE) population. Next, Bruno takes specific measurements of the skull and does a laser scan of the skull and lower jaw. Lupodellamontagna. Thought pasteurization is a preservation technique, so milt will keep more than a day. "By doing this, I start 'mapping out' the surface of the skin and, layer by layer, a face starts to emerge," Brunos said. In this documentary film you can see 3D forensic facial reconstructions of Yamnaya men by the artist Robert Molyneaux and you can learn all about what Yamnaya people ate, why they loved milk, how they lived, their burial customs, how they spread and more. The bygone Britons were brought back to life over the course of 14 months by Oscar Nilsson, an archaeologist and sculptor who has reimagined the faces of other individuals in history, including a 1,200-year-old Peruvian noblewoman and a 9,000-year-old teenager from Greece. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts, http://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/05/european-blond-hair-may-have-originated.html. The genetic evidence suggests overwhelmingly that Yamnaya She also reports on general science, including archaeology and paleontology. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. New York, Male face from Yamnaya culture, from the Caspian steppes in Russia between 5,000-4,800 years ago. Small and slender, Whitehawk Woman lived about 5,600 years ago and died before the age of 25, possibly during childbirth (the remains of a fetus were found in her pelvic area). Yamnaya culture, much like Steppe Maykop, traced a large amount of their ancestry to the Eneolithic Steppe cluster. RT @Sulkalmakh: Facial reconstruction of an Eneolithic man from Bamut, Chechnya. As far as I know, these are the first modern, professionally made, fully colored Yamnaya reconstructions, with accurate pigmentation phenotypes. At present, were building general hypotheses based on a few individuals where DNA can be extracted. Where the blue haired, blond eyed people of the nazi myths or where they something else? Yamnaya people seem to have expanded pfc, which seems to cause the "high nose bridge". Then there was the artistic decision that had to be made with Stafford Road Man, a Saxon-era adult who likely died from a terrible facial abscess. Contact Facial reconstruction of a Yamnaya/Proto-Indo-European woman. Most of Homo Sapien and Neanderthalis interbreeding occured in the middle east as humans were just migrating out of Africa. The Yamnaya culture was a late Copper Age to early Bronze Age archaeological culture of the the Pontic steppe (north of the Black Sea) dating to 33002600 BC. Right: Reconstruction of Yamnaya-skull. Twelve digitally reconstructed faces in profile from La Almoloya and La Bastida. The Yamnaya transformed the gene pools of northern and central Europe, such that some populations, like Norwegians, owe around 50% of their ancestry to these document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); The comments section is not a free speech zone. Apparently, Tutankhamen had R1b haplogroup (so do I) which shows that both of us descend (father to son, father to son, on down the centuries) from a warrior of the steppe. Earlier this year, researchers announced they had discovered the woman's and a man's remains interred together in a large ceramic pot buried in what was likely an ancient palace. note : no room for racism and your nationalist nonesense, Press J to jump to the feed. I personally am more interested in skull shape etc, as I think it effects proportions of different brain regions and hence behavior. Some offshoots even briefly conquered ancient Egypt, bringing the chariot and other technology with them. I have the impression their phenotype is portrayed inaccurately, there are remnants of Aryan phenotypes in Central Asia that are still of lighter eyes, hair and skin pigmentation, than what is presented in these recent facial reconstructions. Also, young warriors tend to die in a ditch far from home and seldom get a burial. Visit our corporate site (opens in new tab). Scientists just confirmed a 30-foot void first detected inside the monument years ago. Perhaps these riches indicate that the woman had more power than her burial partner, especially given that she outlived him and was still buried with treasured goods, the researchers said at the time. Why wetlands are so critical for life on Earth, Rest in compost? A "powerful, maybe even frightening" woman buried with a silver diadem in Bronze Age Spain now has a virtually reconstructed face that shows her wearing a serene expression and huge hoop earrings dangling from earplugs. According to the only source I could find on his height, he was estimated to be about two meters tall (that's 6'6" for us mortals) and had a jaw and a browridge like a superhero. Most men in Britain have the R1b hapologroup which shows how successful these lads were. Too much science and How did this mountain lion reach an uninhabited island? Web424K views 1 year ago The Yamnaya culture, also called the Kurgan or Late Ochre Grave culture, of the late Neolithic and Bronze age Pontic steppe is believed to belong to one of Corinthian Helmet. A skull is laser scanned so that it can inform a digital facial reconstruction. Yamnaya-related steppe people had darker hair/eyes and looked similar to modern day Avars or Darginians. Heres why each season begins twice. However, she did have to make some guesses. 29 Jan 2023 14:19:14 Her work has appeared in The New York Times, Scholastic, Popular Science and Spectrum, a site on autism research. Old cells hang around as we age, doing damage to the body. Nilssons forensic technique starts with an exact 3D replica of the original skull, scanned, printed, and then modeled by hand to reflect bone structure and tissue thickness based on the individuals origin, sex, and estimated age at death. Post it in this article's comment section, Debunking "Understanding Race" (2022): Thuletide mentioned in libtard race-denialism book written by American Museum of Natural History scientists and published by UK's Cambridge University, OPSEC/InfoSec 101: How to not get doxed and how to encrypt your hardware, What is "White?" The burial tradition is typical of Eneolithic Steppe populations, also known as Proto-Yamnaya. For the Europe that pre-dates the Indo-Europeans, visit [r/PaleoEuropean](https://www.reddit.com/r/PaleoEuropean/) To see a long list of links, view the Old Reddit version of this page Those with ASD think within the box only when forced by convention. Its likely that they wintered in river valleys and took their cattle onto the steppe in summers for grazing. Right: Reconstruction of Yamnaya-skull. ", Related: 6 times that showed us women from antiquity were totally badass. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository, Yamnaya phenotype, Reconstruction, male, grave Novooleksiivka; Ukraine, Yamnaya phenotype, Reconstruction, male, grave Novooleksiivka; Ukraine.png. reconstruction chalcolithic indoeuropean yamna bronze_age yamnaya bronzeage. "This information is always taken into account when producing the face reconstruction," Bruno said. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Photos: Viking warrior is actually a woman, Photos: Prehistoric village holds Bronze Age treasures, In photos: Early Bronze Age chariot burial, In rare case, mother delivers two sets of identical twins, back to back. "And, since the DNA can tell us more about their kinship, it is also an opportunity to see if these faces somehow carry similar features that could hint at those shared relationships.". The roughly 5,000-year-old human remains were found in graves from the Yamnaya culture, and the discovery may partially explain their rapid expansion throughout Europe. These facial reconstructions reveal 40,000 years of English ancestry As the U.K. wrestles with issues of identity and nationalism around Brexit, a new exhibit is ( source) ", Photos: Viking warrior is actually a woman, Photos: Prehistoric village holds Bronze Age treasures, In photos: Early Bronze Age chariot burial, The entire process and Bruno's collaboration with anthropologists highlights "the ability to estimate and 'rebuild' missing skeletal portions with the highest possible accuracy and without damaging the original," Cristina Rihuete Herrada, a professor of archaeology at the Autonomous University of Barcelona and a co-researcher of the 2021 study, told Live Science in an email. Five of the seven individuals are true locals, forensically reconstructed from skulls excavated around Brighton in the southeastern county of Sussex. Pasteurizing was meant to kill possible (if it got contaminated) bad bugs. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. In this documentary film you can see 3D forensic facial reconstructions of Yamnaya men by the artist Robert Molyneaux and you can learn all about what Yamnaya We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. You are free: to share to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. It was difficult to make him smile without looking too creepy, Nilsson says. Thanks to their incredibly tough lifestyle, their warlike patriarchal culture and their high protein diet, they were big people, with large, robust skulls and big bones.

Small and slender, Whitehawk Woman lived about 5,600 years ago and died before the age of 25, possibly during childbirth (the remains of a fetus were found in her pelvic area). Future US, Inc. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, I was obsessed with neuroscience so this basic idea doesn't seem that farfetched. He was R1b and the Samara culture is (one of) the ancestors of PIE. Laura is the archaeology/history and Life's Little Mysteries editor at Live Science. To clarify which bones did not survive, Bruno rendered them as gray and transparent in a video showing the reconstruction process. The StJ documentary features a lot of cool artwork too, like this: For facial reconstructions of European Mesolithic Hunter-Gatherers, Early European Farmers, and older Yamnaya and Corded Ware reconstructions, see this article: https://thuletide.wordpress.com/2021/03/13/facial-reconstructions-of-ancient-europeans-from-mesolithic-to-bronze-age-infographic-collages/. IIRC the Early Indo-Europeans received a massive amount of blood from the direction of the Caucasus, which may have been mostly matrilineal since the Y-dna didn't change. In the Bronze Age woman's case, she died between the ages of 25 to 30 years old and had several congenital conditions, including a missing neck vertebra and rib. The groundbreaking promise of cellular housekeeping. ], https://thuletide.wordpress.com/2021/03/13/facial-reconstructions-of-ancient-europeans-from-mesolithic-to-bronze-age-infographic-collages/, [Blog Feedback] Do you have an off-topic suggestion, request, question, or complaint? RT @Sulkalmakh: Facial reconstruction of an Eneolithic man from Bamut, Chechnya. The Yamnaya feature in my Bronze Age fantasy series GODS OF BRONZE. I wanted her to look a bit curiousthinking about the futurebecause I'm thinking of the moment when you see her is perhaps before she's giving birth to the child that probably led to her death, says Nilsson. Facial reconstruction of an Eneolithic man from Koskuduk, Kazakhstan. New Yamnaya facial reconstructions, with accurate pigmentation phenotypes Date: October 1, 2021 Author: thuletide 3 Comments As far as I know, these are the first The Corded Ware-related steppe people from Central Europe had the light hair/eyes and were basically the same as modern northern Europeans. Ive worked with so many skulls, but these were the most characteristic ones Ive seen. Those people actually were blue eyed, pale, tall people (not all of them ofc) and it were the descendants of the Corded Ware which migrated across Asia. "The earlobes were a more straightforward decision," Bruno said. "The earplugs you see in the face reconstruction were found in her tomb, one on each side of her skull. Yamnaya probably had the skintone and hair color of someone like Jason Momoa but subsequently lighter as they mixed with the European populations. Much of the expansion from the Black Sea all the way (eventually) to the British Isles was driven by bands of young men leaving their clan to raid and dominate others beyond. Could be that there was more pigmentation variation than we assume, could be that the PIE got darkened up from a foreign source. Facial Reconstructions of Yamnaya Aryan Skulls | Y-DNA Haplogroup R1B | Aryan Phenotypes 2,229 views Premiered Nov 18, 2021 These Yamnaya skull Some replies are auto-filtered by WordPress for admin approval. They also drank milk, possibly the first people to develop lactose tolerance into adulthood. Inventory incl. The skull with the inward jaw could have belonged to an old man. EDIT: http://eurogenes.blogspot.com/2017/05/european-blond-hair-may-have-originated.html This is where I read about blond hair and ANE. She has won multiple awards from the Society of Professional Journalists and the Washington Newspaper Publishers Association for her reporting at a weekly newspaper near Seattle. One of Earth's loneliest volcanoes holds an extraordinary secret. The remains of a fetus found in her pelvic area suggest she likely died in childbirth, a scientific insight that informed Nilssons artistic depiction. The burial tradition is typical of Eneolithic Steppe populations, also known as Proto-Yamnaya." The Yamnaya culture was a late Copper Age to early Bronze Age archaeological culture of the the Pontic steppe (north of the Black Sea) dating to 33002600 BC. Facial reconstruction is a delicate mix of science and art. RT @Sulkalmakh: Facial reconstruction of an Eneolithic man from Bamut, Chechnya. He was buried in a kurgan with numerous articles made of copper and meteor iron, and a wagon. "The biggest challenge about this facial reconstruction was that the upper portion of her skull did not survive the ages," Joana Bruno, the freelance scientific illustrator who created the digital reconstructions and a collaborator with the La Almoloya archaeologists at the Autonomous University of Barcelona, told Live Science in an email. Heres the STJ video. What makes the ancient Britons portrayed in the exhibit so interesting, Nilsson says, is how science reveals the lives theyve lived. The Yamnaya culture is identified with the late Proto-Indo-Europeans, and is the strongest candidate for the urheimat (original homeland) of the Proto-Indo-European language (of which English is just one of many descendants). Animal Tribalism: Studies prove that in-group preference (racism) is a natural phenomenon found throughout the animalkingdom, Worlds Fair Expositions: Incredible lost architecture of the 19th Century [HD photogallery], New Yamnaya facial reconstructions, with accurate pigmentationphenotypes, Blog Feedback Comment Box [For Requests, Suggestions, Complaints, etc. His skeleton was buried in a kurgan, crouched on its back and covered in red ocher. One of the world's When does spring start? Archaeologists immediately recognise their remains versus those of the Neolithic farmers they replaced who were smaller with slighter skulls and gracile frames. Later, to "flesh out" the face, Bruno relies on published techniques for the speculative process of estimating the position of facial features, such as the eyes, nose and mouth, and determining the thickness of the tissues, she said. Blond hair is supposed to have come from the ANE, one of the main ancestral groups of the Proto-Indo-Europeans: The derived allele of the KITLG SNP rs12821256 that is associated with and likely causal for blond hair in Europeans [4,5] is present in one hunter-gatherer from each of Samara, Motala and Ukraine (I0124, I0014 and I1763), as well as several later individuals with Steppe ancestry. There were also great folk migrations where whole peoples seemed to up and move thousands of miles very quickly, to as far away as India and China, bringing the technology of horse riding, wagons, chariots, and bronze working to those places for the first time. "Luckily, the diadem (the silver crown) was found in place, around her head, so that gives us some measure for her head, but it was still a challenge. The remains of the diadem-wearing woman (right) and a male (left) were buried together during the Bronze Age in La Almoloya. Yamnaya ancestry appears among Mycenaeans, with the Yamnaya Bulgaria sample being its best current ancestral fit; the emergence of steppe ancestry and R1b-M269 in the eastern Mediterranean was associated with Ancient Greeks; Thracians, Albanians, and Armenians also show R1b-M269 subclades and Steppe ancestry. Haplogroup R1, especially subclades The swaggering 2,300-year-old Slonk Hill Man posed his own particular problems, Nilsson adds. That is somewhat shown in the archaeological evidence where the old cultural artefacts disappear when the Yamnaya show up. Can we bring a species back from the brink? Inventory incl. According to his bone structure, the Iron Age twenty-something was probably kind of good-looking, which can sometimes lead to a reconstruction that looks too much like a mannequin, the sculptor explains. Secondly: how can we know if the skeleton samples we retrieve represent the whole Indo-European population group? I think they got everything except the colors right. Is there bias against them being blond/blue eyed, skin color just to be PC? As someone who is a six foot, 210 lb. WebThe paper deals with cranial remains from the cemeteries of the Yamnaya (Pit-grave) and Sintashta archaeological cultures investigated in the areas directly adjacent to the fortified settlement Arkaim, which belongs to the Chelyabinsk State Historical and Cultural Reserve Arkaim and the Kizil Valley. I wanted to show him with some kind of dignity, and establish a connection between him and the visitor to the museum., Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic SocietyCopyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. The skull also featured a pronounced point where the brow ridges joined, which could have given Slonk Hill Man a bit of a cruel expression. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Blond hair originated in the Baltic/Scandinavian region perhaps 12,000 years ago and blue eyes are found there too (and were dominant among Western Hunter-Gatherers). Search Reddit posts and comments - see average sentiment, top terms, activity per day and more Classify facial reconstructions from Yamnaya culture. 2. Some did a bit of farming, growing millet and amaranth but it wasnt a huge part of their diet. You can read the novella THE WOLF GOD for free now by signing up to my email newsletter. WebForensic facial reconstruction of a Yamnaya male found in Novoalekseevka, Ukraine - featured in the documentary 'Yamnaya: Faces of the Indo-Europeans' by Thomas Rowsell Whitehawk Woman stands out for the apparently unusual circumstances of her life and death: Scientific studies show that she was born more than 5,000 years ago on the Welsh border, then moved several hundred miles [east] to Sussex at some point, and was buried with good luck charms in a grave at the entrance to a Neolithic ceremonial site. A subreddit for discussion of common Indo-European culture - descended from the [Proto-Indo-Europeans](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-Europeans), and evident in the various languages, mythologies, and rituals of Eurasia. The Yamnaya and their descendants and cousins replaced to some extent or another the people in Europe before them. The Stafford Road Man, left, and the Patcham Woman, right, are among the facial reconstructions of ancient locals who lived on the coast of southern England over the past 40,000 years. The faces of ancient Brighton residents likely sparked Brexit-related conversations about the regions previous occupants and cultural connections to continental Europe, says Le Saux. The most ancient natives are a Neanderthal woman and an early modern man. The existence of ASD or lack of it may explain the sporadic nature of technological development. Can we bring a species back from the brink?, Video Story, Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Which travel companies promote harmful wildlife activities? Not according to biology or history. Recent DNA analysis from the Neolithic Whitehawk population suggests they were generally dark eyed and dark skinned in comparison to the Beaker population that eventually replaced them around 4,400 years ago. Change). Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Museums in Canada unveil high-tech facial reconstructions that breathe new life into very old bones. Courtesy Royal Pavilion & Museums, Brighton & Hove. Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress. What if we could clean them out? by Dan | May 13, 2020 | writing | 4 comments. The nazis subscribed to the theory that the Corded Ware in Germany were the original IE people. Required fields are marked *. He pioneered paleo-anthropological facial reconstruction of historic figures. Learn how your comment data is processed. Yamnaya Steppe Pontic Caspian Eurasian Switzerland Swiss european Neolithic stone age Genetic Gene Ed My name is Edward Whelan and I graduated with a In the early 20th century it was imagined that they swept down from the plains conquering all before them. The IE people seem to have a unique skull shape, dolocephalic, high nose bridge ( which means expanded pfc ), peculiar strong jaw line and cheek bones. Do we really know that a certain allele causes blond hair and blue eyes, or is it just a statistical correlation? When Bruno decided to digitally recreate the woman's face, it was in part due to the site's impressive preservation of many of its original inhabitants. Long COVID patients turn to unproven treatments, Why evenings can be harder on people with dementia, This disease often goes under-diagnosedunless youre white, This sacred site could be Georgias first national park, See glow-in-the-dark mushrooms in Brazils other rainforest, 9 things to know about Holi, Indias most colorful festival, Anyone can discover a fossil on this beach. Because of these innovations they were probably the first people in history to solve the problem of living on the arid, barren grasslands of the Eurasian steppe rather than in the river valleys that cross it. The Indo-Europeans probably burned their dead on funeral pyres, that gives us zero DNA. This is an older article and comments, but in case anyone else stumbles across it: No, lactose intolerance has NOTHING to do with pasteurization. The infection was probably grotesquely swollen at the time of his death, but Nilsson chose not to exaggerate the ailment. In north european countries you could see more IE mixing with ancient europeans on contrast with the Mediterranean area where IE culture was absorbed by ancient europeans and no real mixing which demonstrated why the south of europe has more darker tones in general. WebYamnaya Facial Reconstruction (Bykovo) Yamnaya Facial Reconstruction (Novoalekseevka) Anglo-Saxon Pagan Temple. NY 10036. Do we know if the yamnaya people had occipital buldge? (2014), it is also possible that positive selection since ancient times has increased the presence of blond hair and blue eyes in modern populations compared to ancient populations, so it is not always helpful to look at modern ancestry to ascertain an ancient phenotype. Facial Reconstruction of 6 Ancient Egyptians You Should Know yamna yamnaya bronzeage reconstruction bronze_age Here's a big fellow. People in my family have those features, and I am indian. What was their phenotype? The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong. a flint arrowhead. Modern Skull Study. As such, the pendulum can swing too much one way and affect the end result. A National Geographic team has made the first ascent of the remote Mount Michael, looking for a lava lake in the volcanos crater. Now for someone different, a proto-Indo-European. Hes one of the only content creators covering European history in an honest way, free of all Leftist ideological biases, and based on all of the latest scientific data. But it was more complicated and gradual than that. Anyways the Yamnaya seemed a bit darker regarding skin complexion but I think I read somewhere that blond hair developed amongst Ancient North Eurasian populations which made up like half of the Yamnaya ancestry, so they could have had low frequencies of blond hair. The new year once started in Marchhere's why, Jimmy Carter on the greatest challenges of the 21st century, This ancient Greek warship ruled the Mediterranean, How cosmic rays helped find a tunnel in Egypt's Great Pyramid, Who first rode horses? Heres the technology that helped scientists find itand what it may have been used for. A guide for complete novices, Freaks associated with NJP, Joel Davis, Keith Woods, etc. Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. have started the rumor that I'm a girl.